Fashionable, popular companies create considerable demand for their shares, and generally high expectations for company performance. This means that should the company encounter problems that disrupt its earnings, and the market’s expectations prove incorrect, then their shares potentially have a long way to fall.

On the other hand, shares in companies that are out of favour, where expectations are low, generally have less scope for a significant fall in share price. In addition, and more importantly, these shares have much more scope for a significant upside swing, particularly if a turnaround is on the cards.

Sanjeev Shah and Alex Wright, two Fidelity portfolio managers who follow a contrarian approach, have identified four stocks that are currently out of fashion among investors but which they believe are set for a revival.

1. Mothercare:

Mothercare was previously a darling of the stock market due to its impressive overseas growth programme. The value of its shares fell dramatically from grace in 2011 after a succession of profit warnings relating to its embattled UK business. However, following a change of management, they have a credible strategy to reduce costs and return to profitability. This outcome is not currently reflected in the company’s share price, which should improve as the company addresses its problems at home.

2. Speedy Hire:

Speedy Hire commanded a share price of above £10 during the construction boom years leading up to 2008. The company now trades at less than 50p, but has potential to deliver strong returns from this level. Such was the negativity surrounding the stock that you were able to buy its shares for less than the value of its equipment. This level of downside protection is very attractive to a contrarian, value investor like me. With the competitive environment moving strongly in favour of Speedy Hire, the share price has begun to recover, and should continue to do so.

3. Lloyds Bank:

You could hardly have lived in the UK through the last five years without realising that the banking sector has fallen well out of favour with the public, politicians, and investors. Even after a strong performance in 2012, shares in Lloyds trade below their book value. Investments in Irish property and HBOS have turned sour, but even if you write these down very conservatively, you are left with an attractive amount of upside. Lloyds is an excellent example of a company where negative publicity and history obscures what could well prove to be a bright and profitable future. In particular, it currently has a 30% market share in traditional corporate and retail banking, and a recovery in these areas will mark a significant improvement in its profitability.

4. Ladbrokes:

Having been left behind the pack in the race to online betting platforms, Ladbrokes has been out of favour in the market for some time, with investors preferring the more advanced online and mobile offerings of William Hill and Betfair, for example. However, with share looking cheap on 10.5 times next year’s earnings, recent investments in online and a restructuring of the company’s vast retail estate beginning to bear fruit, it is possible that the company is embarking on a period of positive change.